MEDIEVAL IMAGES OF SAINT BERNARD OF CLAIRVAUX - PA182.jpg

Category Painting
Origin: artist/workshop attributed to Jean Bellegambe (c 1470-1534)
Date 16C/1
Reference No Inv 408
Size 91x74
Provenance Cistercian nuns' abbey of Flines (Nord)
Present Location Douai, Musee de la Chartreuse
Bibliography Scott & Swinton Bland 1929, 1:546; France 2002, 393-414

France 1998, 126 & 185; Schmitt 1990, 159; Friedlander 1967-76, 12:103; Chauvin 2001, 102
Illustration From photo - Museum
Other illustrations France 1998, 155; Friedlander 1967-76, 12:ill 130; France 2002, 409

Schmitt 1990, 155
Country France
Description:
Painting attributed to Jean Bellegambe and painted 1506-9 for the Cistercian nuns of Flines (Nord). A crowned Virgin sits on a throne with a delicately traceried back. Her voluminous cloak is held up by two angels. Beneath it, on the left, is a nimbed Bernard carrying a crozier and accompanied by a large group of monks, all of them in white cowls. On the right, a community of nuns, in white habits and black veils, is headed by the donor, Ysabel de Malefiance, cellarer of the abbey (whose name appears on the frame: Dame Isabelle de Malefiance), and not the abbess, Jeanne de Boubais, whose portrait appears on the reverse in a scene of the Last Judgment. This motif - Our Lady of Mercy - was based on the famous story by Caesarius of Heisterbach in his 'Dialogue of Mirecles' and was very popular in Cistercian iconography.